Choosing the Right Shoes: Elevate Your Squats with the Perfect Fit

Discover how flat vs. elevated shoes affect squats and running. Learn which type of gym shoe is right for your fitness goals and how the right choice can improve mobility and performance.
By
Brandon Rothe
September 23, 2024
Choosing the Right Shoes: Elevate Your Squats with the Perfect Fit

Brandon Rothe

   •    

September 23, 2024

The Importance of Choosing the Right Gym Shoes for Your Workout

When it comes to working out, many people focus on the right weights, form, or workout routine. But have you ever thought about your shoes? Whether you're lifting, running, or getting started on your fitness journey, the right footwear can make all the difference in your performance and safety. In this post, we’ll dive into a key aspect of gym footwear: heel drop and how it affects exercises like squatting and even running.

Understanding Heel Drop: Flat vs. Elevated Shoes for Squatting

The "heel drop" refers to the height difference between the heel and toe of your shoe. This subtle change in height can have a significant impact on your squat performance, depth, and overall mobility. The two most common types of shoes used for squatting are flat shoes and elevated shoes.

Flat Shoes for Squatting

Flat shoes, like minimalist trainers or shoes designed for lifting, have little to no heel drop. This means that your heel and toes are at the same level. So why would someone choose flat shoes for squatting?

  1. Increased Stability and Balance: One of the biggest benefits of flat shoes is the feeling of being "rooted" to the ground. With both feet evenly flat, you can better distribute your weight across the whole foot, enhancing your balance during heavy lifts.
  2. Engages Your Entire Foot: When your foot is flat, you naturally activate more muscles, from your toes to your calves, which can help promote better posture and form.
  3. Ankle Mobility: Interestingly, wearing flat shoes can also help with ankle mobility. With your Achilles tendon lengthened (as opposed to shortened in an elevated shoe), you can naturally work on increasing your range of motion, a crucial factor for deep squats.

Elevated Shor Squatting

Now, let's talk about elevated shoes, commonly seen in Olympic lifting or specific squat shoes. These shoes feature a raised heel, typically about half an inch to an inch higher than the toe.

  1. Helps You Get Deeper in Squats: If you struggle to hit a full range of motion in the bottom of your squat due to mobility limitations, elevated shoes can be a game changer. The higher heel helps your knees move forward while keeping your torso upright, making it easier to squat deeper.
  2. Improves Posture: Elevating the heel allows you to keep your chest up and maintain better posture throughout the movement, which is key for preventing back strain or injury when lifting heavier loads.
  3. Useful for Limited Mobility: Many athletes with tight calves, ankles, or hips find that elevated shoes allow them to reach their full squat depth without excessive forward leaning or rounding of the back.

When to Choose Flat Shoes vs. Elevated Shoes

So, how do you know which type of shoe is right for you?

  • If you’re new to squatting or struggle with depth and posture, elevated shoes can help compensate for limited mobility, giving you the support you need to develop proper form.
  • If you have good mobility and prefer a natural, grounded feel during your lifts, flat shoes might be the better option, allowing you to engage your entire foot and improve overall balance.

It’s important to remember that your choice of footwear depends on your personal fitness goals, your body’s needs, and the exercises you’re focusing on. There’s no one-size-fits-all answer. Instead, experiment with both and see which helps you feel more balanced, stable, and confident in your movements.

How Does Heel Drop Impact Running?

Stay tuned for Part 2, where we’ll discuss how heel drop affects running performance and injury prevention. Whether you're a seasoned runner or just starting, understanding how the right shoe can improve your run is essential!

Your Fitness Journey, Your Choice

When it comes to gym shoes, the key takeaway is that your footwear should be tailored to your specific goals. At Ardent Fitness, we believe in a holistic approach to fitness, helping you find the right balance between form, function, and comfort. Whether you prefer flat shoes to feel grounded or elevated shoes to improve your mobility, the choice is ultimately about what works best for your body and your workouts.

Remember, the right shoes aren’t just about fashion or comfort—they’re a tool that can enhance your performance, prevent injury, and help you progress in your fitness journey.

Coach Brandon

brandon@ardentoshkosh.com

Coach Brandon is a graduate of UW-Oshkosh Kinesiology program and a Certified Personal Trainer.

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